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To the Memory of ‘Thomas Port, son of John Port of Burton upon Trent, hat manufacturer…who near this town had both his legs severed from his body by the railway train. With the greatest fortitude he bore a second amputation by the surgeons and died from loss of blood. August 7th 1838, aged 33 years.
Bright rose the morn and vig’rous rose poor Port/ Gay on the train he used his wanted sport/ Ere noon arrived his mangled form they bore/ With panic distorted and o’erwhelm’d with gore/ When evening came, to close the fatal day/ A mutilated corpse the sufferer lay
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Shortlisted Entries
Name of deceased: Thomas Port
Date of death: 7 August 1838, aged 33
Location: St Mary’s Churchyard, Harrow on the Hill. The memorial, in black slate, is to the right of the church path
Entered by: Paul Tritton
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The grisly verse on the slate memorial recounts the fate of Thomas Port, one of the first people to be killed in a railway accident. The fatal accident took place on the London-Birmingham railway, which ran a mile away from Harrow on the Hill, and which had only opened on 20 July the previous year.
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Hover your mouse over the image to view the inscription |
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According to Don Walter of the Harrow Hill Trust, Port was a railway guard on the line and on the day of the accident was moving through the train checking for excess fares – even in the 19th century passengers would buy a cheap fare and sit in a more expensive carriage.
However, the carriages were not linked by doors, and Port had to manoeuvre himself along the side of each wagon to reach the footplate. Even though the steam train was, reportedly, not moving quickly, he lost his footing and fell underneath the train. His legs were amputated by a passenger who happened to be a doctor. He left a wife and a number of children.
At his inquest, the railway company attempted to claim that Port was acting unnecessarily, but other railway authorities confirmed that his actions were routine and expected. The memorial was erected and paid for by Port’s father. The mock-heroic couplets of the salacious verse are of their time, a period when such poems were popular.
It is possible they are a homage, if generally recognised to be mediocre, to Lord Byron, famed for his own tongue-in-cheek lyrics and who in his youth would sit on a tombstone in the churchyard and write poetry. Byron’s illegitimate daughter Allegra is also buried in the churchyard.
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